Advice for Students, Parents and Carers
What Help is Available?
You can contact Ms Trahearn (JTrahearn@lchs.uk), Mrs Foley (AFoley@lchs.uk) or Mr Middleton (BMiddleton@lchs.uk) for more information about the options process.
Choosing Subjects
preparing our students, your sons and daughters, for the last stage of compulsory schooling leading up to GCSE and Vocational Qualifications. As students move out of Year 8 they are able to choose some of the subjects they will study from September and throughout Years 9, 10 and 11. The subjects they can choose are known as options. Every student is required to choose between GCSE Geography, History and Modern Foreign Languages as part of the English Baccalaureate Options and then two further subjects to complete their option choices.
We are required by the Education Reform Act of 1988 to ensure that all children study certain subjects. The study of English, Mathematics, Science, Physical Education and Religious Studies is therefore compulsory.
As a school we endeavour to provide the most appropriate academic curriculum whilst taking into account the needs of individual students. Our curriculum aims to ensure that students have the correct mix of core and option subjects which will facilitate success in the future.
Nationally, students will be in a position to choose a range of subjects that could lead to the award of the English Baccalaureate (EBacc). Any student who attains a GCSE ‘good’ or ‘standard’ pass in all of English, Mathematics, Science, a Modern Foreign Language and a Humanities subject (Geography or History) will achieve the English Baccalaureate (EBacc). In this sense, the EBacc is a performance measure which recognises students’ achievements across a core of selected GCSE subjects. Your son/daughter will of course be able to select the EBacc route here at LCHS. The Government has made it clear that the EBacc is an early marker for students intent upon further study at University at some point in their future. We would recommend that these students undertake a humanities and Language as part of their option choices.
Qualification Reform
All GCSE subjects have been through a process of reform in recent times and your son’s/daughter’s cohort will study these reformed 9—1 GCSE qualifications.
New reformed GCSEs will be taught and examined in much the same way as the previous qualifications. The main changes to the courses are,
· Changes to course content.
· The removal of Controlled Assessment (previously called coursework) except in subjects where essential skills can not be tested in an examination.
· The qualifications will be linear, with examinations will all be at the end of the course.
· Grades will be expressed as number on a scale of Grade 9 (highest) to Grade 1 (lowest).
· A grade 5 will be deemed a ‘good pass’ and a grade 4 is a ‘standard pass.’
These reformed GCSEs have increased the number of examinations which students sit at the end of Year 11, but there has also been an increase in the amount of knowledge which students are required to learn for each course. In order to address this, we have taken the decision to reduce the number of option choices and therefore help students to be more successful and thereby also reduce the amount of pressure that can be associated with examinations.
Some subjects are vocational qualifications and therefore are graded at Level 1 and Level 2. A Level 1 Pass, Merit or Distinction is the equivalent of a new Grade 3 – Grade 1. A level 2 Pass, Merit or Distinction will be the equivalent of a new Grade 7 – Grade 4 pass.
The Options Form
The decision making process for option subjects should involve advice from teachers, family members, form tutors and information from this booklet. If as a family you require some extra assistance with making these choices, please contact Ms Trahearn (Progress Leader) or the specific Head of Department via their email addresses which can be found at the top of this page.
As a school we always advise students and families to make decisions based on the strengths of the individual, the subjects which they enjoy and any future career aspirations. Some things which we cannot guarantee, and therefore advise not make a part of the decision making process, is to be in the same class as a friend or to be taught by a specific teacher.
Please note:
Courses in all subjects will be timetabled provided there is sufficient student demand and staffing is available. Option choices will be confirmed in Term Six, however if there is any problem in providing students with their choices (including the reserve choice) then we will make contact with you directly. Certain courses are limited by pupil numbers, in these situations, order of option preference and date of submission may be used to allocate places.
It is important students are happy with their reserve choice as this could be used if subjects do not run or are oversubscribed.
Careers Education, Information, Advice and Guidance (CEIAG)
Although a career may seem a distant prospect, in three years’ time Year 8's will be applying for further education courses such as A Levels, vocational qualifications and apprenticeships. The vast majority of LCHS students stay on in our Sixth Form, however some students do continue with their education at college or with an employer. In order to support our students in making the transition from KS3 to KS4 we have various programmes in place. These programmes are designed to enhance the learning experience and support all students to make well informed realistic decisions about their futures. Our full-time LCHS Careers Co-ordinator, Mr Gibbins, and our impartial Careers Advisor, Mrs Thorpe, are always on-hand to offer support, advice and guidance when necessary. Our LCHS Careers Hub is the perfect location to receive 1:1 or group guidance.
Throughout your child's secondary education at LCHS, we offer full access to KUDOS for free. KUDOS is an online Careers Guidance platform that can be accessed from school or at home. KUDOS works to support the CEIAG offer that is regularly covered during SMSC and tutor-periods. Your child will often spend a tutor-period watching videos on a range of careers, giving a valuable insight into the labour market and qualifications required.
Year 8 - In a ‘normal’ year, our Year 8 students would receive an assembly from a careers specialist to support our students with the decision-making process. We also offer presentations by Heads of Subject to inform students about the qualifications taught within their area. This is supported by an opportunity to communicate via email with Heads of Subject and the Progress Leader to further discuss option choices and an FAQ sheet will be distributed during this period.
Year 9 - In Year 9 students start to take a closer look at work related learning and careers, with all students taking part in a Careers Day. During the Careers Day students get the opportunity to take part in various activities these include talks from industry professionals and presentations from local employers, higher and further education establishments, apprenticeship providers and the armed forces.
Year 10 – In Year 10 students have the opportunity to undertake work experience week, whereby, those students that have elected to take part, spend a week on placement. Students are tasked with finding their own placements with our support and we encourage them to be proactive and professional, finding suitable and meaningful work experience placements.
Year 11 - In Year 11 students participate in Interview Day the focus is on students being prepared for employment and further studies. Local business partners are invited into the school to form interview panels and each student is asked to attend a mock interview. This process includes preparing a CV, completing an application form and how to conduct yourself at an interview. During Year 11 all of our students have the opportunity for a 1:1 careers interview with a qualified advisor to discuss their next steps.
Some Final Thoughts
Changes to GCSEs and how parents can help.
New GCSEs are linear in their nature and therefore this means that there will be a lot of examinations in May and June 2025. Students will be prepared for these examinations in school, however success in examinations is not solely based on the work which a student does in school. We urge parents and carers that from the start of Year 9, students should not only keep up to date with their homework, but also engage in regular revision using websites such as GCSEPod, easily accessible on all mobile devices and PCs, and SAMLearning.
Some of the hardest pieces of information to recall during the exams in the summer of 2025, will be those facts learned in the autumn of 2022. Regular revision will ensure that information remains easy to recall and that the task of revision does not become an unassailable prospect. Revising a single topic for 15 minutes with no distractions (TV, mobile phone etc.) breaks revision down into manageable chunks. This period of time is short enough to remain focused and therefore information is retained.
Revision is best done actively, therefore engaging in GCSEPod and SAMLearning, making revision cards, drawing mind maps and teaching others is the best way to retain information. For help with revision, please contact your Progress Leader, Ms J Trahearn.
Holidays
During Years 9, 10 and 11, it is extremely detrimental to the progress and chance of success for your child if you take them on holiday during term time. There is a direct correlation between those students with excellent attendance and the students who achieve or exceed their target grades. Please do not take your child on term time holiday during this vitally important phase of their education.
Success
As a school we will do everything we can to ensure that you are happy with the education that your child experiences and that your child is as successful as they can possibly be. We put the needs of the student first to ensure that this is the case. Part of this process is ensuring that students opt for the courses which not only will they enjoy and be successful with, but also prepares them in the best possible ways for the challenges which lie beyond the end of Year 11. Please feel free to contact me at any point to assist you with the Options process.
Mr B Middleton
Assistant Headteacher